Friday, August 21, 2020

Ex-Basketball Player by John Updike

Ex-Basketball Player by John Updike Free Online Research Papers The principle thought of John Updike’s sonnet, Ex-Basketball Player is that a youngster named Flick who was a great competitor in secondary school. In any case, after secondary school he didn't become anything in excess of a corner store orderly. During secondary school he was an amazing ball player. He set records that numerous children are as yet attempting to outperform today. During and after secondary school he never took in an exchange, so he wasn’t ready to get a lucrative occupation where he could climb throughout everyday life. He simply wound up selling gas, checking oil, and fixing pads. Rework: A road goes before a secondary school Bends with ways to an impasse Before it has a chance to travel two squares A shop at a specific spot Confronting west where two avenues conjoin Typically you can see Berth’s aide, Flick Webb Flick towers above gas siphons With five old in each line The hoses hanging down low Two S’s include his nose His eyes structure an E and an O. One is level Elliptical molded, with no head Flick was a secondary school ball player He was the best of the group He scored 300 ninety focuses in 1946 He set records that endured. The ball consistently went in the loop. One watched him score 38-40 focuses in a game. He constantly kept his hands moving He never set off for college, however he got a fair corner store work In some cases, He skips a cylinder for amusement Next to the oil, everybody despite everything recalls the focuses His extremities are reckless on the drag wrench The thoughtlessness doesn’t hurt the drag wrench He is at a cafe when not working His hands oily and gripped while playing pinball As he plays, he smokes and guzzles soda pops He doesn’t address the proprietor He gazes at engaging stacks The stacks made out of sweets The sonnet Ex-Basketball Player contains five verses and thirty lines. The principal verse portrays the ex-b-ball player, Flick. It tells how Flick functions at â€Å"Berth’s Garage† which doesn’t even have a â€Å"chance to go two blocks† from his old secondary school. Flick more than likely wound up working at Berth’s Garage since Flick didn’t need to be a long way from where he had been a saint. Flick doesn’t even own the business, he essentially â€Å"helps Berth out.† The activity he was at was taking him no place and it was appropriate for somebody with less potential. This sonnet contains no rhyming. Along these lines, it doesn’t contain a rhyme plot. This sonnet doesn't contain a reliable meter. The writer utilizes free section to compose this sonnet and recount to a story. The utilization of free refrain in this sonnet additionally permits the creator to communicate his sentiments towards the significance of learning an exchange and utilizing your capability to make a big deal about yourself. This sonnet contains explicit rhyming gadgets, for example, similar sounding word usage and likeness in sound. The similar sounding word usage utilized was in the second and ninth lines. The principal utilization of similar sounding word usage was the â€Å"trolley tracks† in the stanza â€Å"Bends with the streetcar tracks, and stops, cut off.† The second utilization of similar sounding word usage was the â€Å"loose and low† in the refrain â€Å"Their elastic elbows hanging free and low.† There were employments of likeness in sound in the fifteenth, seventeenth, twenty-first, and twenty-seventh lines. The words utilized for likeness in sound were bucketed, rack, spills, and smokes. These employments of sound procedures help upgrade the subject by permitting the peruser to show signs of improvement mentality of the story the sonnet is telling by perusing activity terms. The sort of language utilized in this sonnet was Colloquial Language. This kind of language was a mid range between legitimate sentence structure and reviling. The utilization of this sort of language made the fundamental thought of the sonnet progressively justifiable. It made the fundamental thought progressively justifiable by not utilizing impeccable sentence structure, which speaks to an individual who is simply a â€Å"gas station attendant.† This kind of language improves the subject by helping show that a secondary school ball star has taken his ability no place in light of the fact that an absence of learning an exchange. The absence of learning an exchange can likewise be seen using words that are not utilized in formal setting. There were comparisons, analogies, and exemplification utilized in this sonnet. One of the analogies utilized was â€Å"His hands resembled wild birds.† The initial four lines can be viewed as an analogy, being a correlation with Flick’s life of â€Å"turning a corner and halting before it gets an opportunity to go further.† The exemplification utilized was â€Å"Their elastic elbows hanging free and low.† The utilization of these non-literal language parts comprehends the existence Flick had been and is living. Updike utilizes symbolism to delineate a diminish, smudged universe of the present and contrast it and the splendid, sparkling wonderfulness of Flick’s past. Symbolism is at first utilized in the initial two lines of the sonnet, where Pearl Avenue â€Å"bends with the streetcar tracks and stops, cut off.† Those two lines show how Flick’s life has been stopped, much the same as the street that prompts Berth’s Garage where he works. The train passes by the secondary school Flick went to, however simply like him, it doesn’t go extremely a long ways past. The words â€Å"cut off† are significant in the comprehension of Flick’s conditions. His long periods of distinction arrived at an unexpected closure with the acknowledgment that â€Å"he never took in a trade.† The subsequent refrain utilized symbolism to show that Flick is strange among the â€Å"idiot pumps† with their â€Å"rubber elbows hanging free and low.† The symbolism proposes that these non-living articles are as close as Flick goes to any kind of genuine contact with others. It is additionally proposed by the last refrain of the sonnet, wherein he disregards Mae to gaze of into â€Å"applauding levels of Necco Wafers, Nibs, and JuJu Beads.† The reference to one of the siphons as â€Å"more of a football type† likewise focuses to the way that Flick sees the world through games analogies and his past. The way that there are five siphons, similar to five men on a ball court for each group, likewise proposes that Flick despite everything sees life as far as b-ball. These subtleties confirm the idea that Flick didn't focus on something besides ball during his early stages. Not associations with others, not scholastics, nor a fallback plan. Just b-ball. The articulation â€Å"idiot† used to depict the siphons additionally isolates Flick from the other b-ball players he used to play with and against. Similarly as he is strange among the siphons, his ability put him strange among his friends. Despite the fact that he was appreciated, Flick was never actually a piece of the town. His essence was essentially elaborate, and keeps on being. The topic of this sonnet is about a secondary school b-ball star that has taken his ability no place. On the off chance that one doesn’t chip away at their objectives, they will never arrive at their fantasies. Likewise, in the event that you don't arrive at your objectives you can wind up carrying on with a strange life. The subject that Flick isn't really despondent, yet strange, conveys all through the sonnet. The sonnet says, â€Å"the ball adored Flick† and â€Å"he was the best,† and this permits everybody to see that it isn't simply Flick who views his past with a kind of deference and pride. It is the whole city, and he is the nearby saint. The kid who didn’t precisely become showbiz royalty, yet he became wildly successful enough that he’s recollected. Maybe the town yearns for that legend a similar way Flick does. Be that as it may, it isn't aching for Flick, explicitly. What the town, as appeared by the storyteller, needs is another legend. Until one tags along, they will live vicariously through Flick’s past. â€Å"As a stifler, he spills an internal cylinder, yet the majority of us recall anyway,† the storyteller considers. It’s as if Flick needs to help the town to remember his past, however he has no need in light of the fact that the town sticks to it similarly as he does. Flick doesn't see individuals, he sees observers. He doesn't see gas siphons, he sees adversaries, partners, and competitors. He doesn't see sweets, he sees a secondary school exercise center loaded with respecting fans. And furthermore, the town doesn't see an individual, however the person’s past. It seems, by all accounts, to be a common requirement for memory. Flick and his fans are a network detached from the real world, and the truth is what makes a difference. Flick isn't really talented with the haul wrench, however â€Å"it has no effect to the drag wrench.† The glow of recollections and â€Å"a gag† are stood out from the unforgiving reality that Flick’s way is a changeless one, and at long last, it doesn’t matter what number of focuses he scored or who recalls what. The main thing that issues is the way that Flick siphons gas. To the townspeople, he is a legend. To the remainder of the world, he is nothing, if even that. Be that as it may, the cool reality doesn't appear to influence Flick profoundly. The last picture one gets is that of Flick gazing past an individual into â€Å"applauding tiers† of treats. The utilization of the word â€Å"tiers† plays as very nearly a joke, recommending that Flick might be discontent with his place throughout everyday life, except he depicts himself as pr actically joyful by what has befallen him and substance to carry on with his life through the brilliance of his past. This sonnet contained a suitable title that created intrigue and implied what the sonnet was about. The subject of this sonnet worked admirably of delineating what the circumstance was, who is talking, and under what conditions. The tone of this sonnet was impartial by not saying that the existence flick is living is positive or negative. With the creator not placing his supposition into the sonnet, it tends to be deciphered from numerous points of view. There was a phenomenal selection of words in this sonnet. The words were basic, conservative, v

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Essay For A Scholarship - Essay Tips and Sample Papers

Essay For A Scholarship - Essay Tips and Sample PapersIf you want to write an essay for a scholarship then you will need a lot of different essay writing resources. I have compiled some tips for you below which will help you out with this.Most students these days prefer that their essays are written by them, and this is also true when it comes to essays for scholarships. However, for those who want to save some money and would rather not do it themselves there are several sources that you can use. One such option is to use essay examples, which are offered by various websites that specialize in these topics.In my opinion the best option is to buy some of these workbooks that will allow you to practice on your work before getting started on the assignment itself. This way you will be able to get a feel for what you should be doing to complete your assignment before actually starting. This will help you avoid getting stuck on one particular task because you have been unable to get used to doing something before starting.Another great option for you is to check out some of the previous works that other people have done. There are so many people who have chosen to write essays for scholarships based on their experiences, which makes it easy for them to share their tips and information. Many of these sites are very good about helping you find the websites that they have used in the past, and you can even ask them if they know of any other resources that they have found useful in the past.In addition to these specific resources, there are also a few printable guides that you can print out which will give you some of the basic information you will need to know when you are writing your essay for a scholarship. These guides will cover topics such as grammar, structure, vocabulary, logic, and punctuation.You will find that these writing resources are very helpful and will definitely help you when you start to write your own essay for a scholarship. The only thing that y ou need to remember is that when you are first starting out, you will probably need to use more of these resources. This is because you will be more confused than before, and you need to get used to writing it all by yourself.When it comes to sample essays for you to use, be sure to look for the ones that are very clear, informative, and concise in order to write down the most possible tips and information for you to use. As long as you can follow it and you do not make mistakes, then you should be able to submit your final report to your adviser in time. If you cannot even write it yourself, then you will want to use a sample instead.You will find that this is very important when you are attempting to get your essays published, especially since there is no standard length for these papers. However, make sure that you have submitted them correctly in order to get that scholarship.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Interesting Gadolinium Element Facts

Gadolinium is one of the light rare earth elements belonging to the lanthanide series. Here are some interesting facts about this metal: Gadolinium is silvery, malleable, ductile metal with a metallic sheen. It is fluorescent and tends to have a faintly yellowish tint.Gadolinium, like other rare earths, is not found in pure form in nature. The primary source of the element is the mineral gadolinite. It is also found in other rare earth ores, such as monazite and bastnasite.At low temperatures, gadolinium is more ferromagnetic than iron.Gadolinium has superconductive properties.Gadolinium is magnetocaloric, which means its temperature increases when it is placed in a magnetic field and decreases when it is removed from the field.Lecoq de Boisbaudran separated gadolinium from its oxide in 1886. He named the element for  Finnish Chemist Johan Gadolin, the discoverer of the first rare earth element.French chemist and engineer  Felix Trombe was the first to purify gadolinium in 1935.Gadolinium has the highest thermal neutron cross section of all the elements.Gadolinium is used in nuclear reactor control rods to regular fission.The element is injected into MRI patients to increase image contrast.Other uses of gadolinium include manufacture of certain iron and chromium alloys, computer chips and CDs, microwave ovens, and televisions.The pure metal is fairly stable in air, but tarnishes in moist air. It slowly reacts in water and dissolves in dilute acid. At high temperatures, gadolinium reacts with oxygen. Gadolinium Chemical and Physical Properties Element Name: GadoliniumAtomic Number: 64Symbol: GdAtomic Weight: 157.25Discovery: Jean de Marignac 1880 (Switzerland)Electron Configuration: [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2Element Classification: Rare Earth (Lanthanide)Word Origin: Named after the mineral gadolinite.Density (g/cc): 7.900Melting Point (K): 1586Boiling Point (K): 3539Appearance: soft, ductile, silvery-white metalAtomic Radius (pm): 179Atomic Volume (cc/mol): 19.9Covalent Radius (pm): 161Ionic Radius: 93.8 (3e)Specific Heat (20 °C J/g mol): 0.230Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol): 398Pauling Negativity Number: 1.20First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 594.2Oxidation States: 3Lattice Structure: HexagonalLattice Constant (Ã…): 3.640Lattice C/A Ratio: 1.588 References Los Alamos National Laboratory (2001), Crescent Chemical Company (2001), Langes Handbook of Chemistry (1952), CRC Handbook of Chemistry Physics (18th Ed.)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Coca Cola Is A Carbonated Soft Drink - 1249 Words

Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink.[1] It is produced by The Coca-Cola Company of Atlanta, Georgia, and is often referred to simply as Coke (a registered trademark of The Coca-Cola Company in the United States since March 27, 1944). Originally intended as a patent medicine when it was invented in the late 19th century by John Pemberton, Coca-Cola was bought out by businessman Asa Griggs Candler, whose marketing tactics led Coke to its dominance of the world soft-drink market throughout the 20th century. The name refers to two of its original ingredients: kola nuts, a source of caffeine, and coca leaves. The current formula of Coca-Cola remains a trade secret, although a variety of reported recipes and experimental recreations have been published. The company produces concentrate, which is then sold to licensed Coca-Cola bottlers throughout the world. The bottlers, who hold territorially exclusive contracts with the company, produce finished product in cans and bottles from the concentrate in combination with filtered water and sweeteners. The bottlers then sell, distribute and merchandise Coca-Cola to retail stores, restaurants and vending machines. The Coca-Cola Company also sells concentrate for soda fountains to major restaurants and food service distributors. The Coca-Cola Company has, on occasion, introduced other cola drinks under the Coke brand name. The most common of these is Diet Coke, with others including Caffeine-Free Coca-Cola, Diet Coke Caffeine-Free,Show MoreRelatedCoca Cola And The Carbonated Soft Drink1674 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo are two industry leaders in the carbonated soft drink (CSD) industry and are strong rivals of each other in the world’s beverage market. From 1975 to the mid-1990s, both companies achieved a steady growth rate of 10% in terms of revenue. Between 1970 and 2000, CSD consumption grew by an average of 3% due to the fact that there were more varieties of carbonated drinks along with many flavored drinks. There were also many substitutes widely available in portableRead MoreCoca Cola As A Carbonated Soft Drink958 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink sold worldwide, in grocery stores, supermarkets, resturants, cafes, vending machines and at many other places. As far as the company data are stating, it is known that the drink is sold in more than 200 countries worldwide. However, It is produced by The Coca-Cola company which was originated in Atlanta, Georgia, USA and still there. The brand is simply referred as Coke or Cola in European countries and American states. Originally, the drink was inventedRead MoreCoca Cola And The Carbonated Soft Drink1395 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1: Both Coca Cola and Pepsi originally operated primarily in the carbonated soft drink (CSD) industry, but have started to expand into other relatively similar markets, such as beverages that are non-carbonated. The soft drink industry during the time of this case is changing rapidly and forcing powerhouse carbonated soft drink companies like Coca-Cola and Pepsi to find new ways to adapt and compete with the rise of non-carbonated drinks and healthy drink alternatives. Below we will breakRead MoreCoca Cola, The Biggest Supplier And Producer Of Carbonated Soft Drink1453 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Coca-Cola is the biggest supplier and producer of carbonated soft drink which are heavily known and sold all over the world. The Coca-Cola Company claims that the drink is sold in more than 200 countries worldwide. Coca-Cola are the biggest drink manufacturer in the world and because of its soaring popularity it is the most popular beverage in the world. Forbes ranks Coca-Cola as #4 on the world’s most popular brand with a brand value of $56billion as of 2015. Coca-Cola is recognisedRead MoreThe Soft Drink Manufacturing And Carbonated Beverages Market Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: In the United States, The Soft Drink Manufacturing and carbonated beverages market is dominated by three major companies. They are Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and the Dr. Pepper Snapple Group. These companies account for 66% of the total market shares Coca-Cola (28.6%), Pepsi Co Inc (26.8%), and the Dr. Pepper Snapple Group (8.6%). The carbonated soft drinks account for 65%, and noncarbonated beverages account for 35% of the industry market. The demand for soft drinks is driven by consumer tastesRead MoreCoca Cola Team Project : Case Study Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesCoca-Cola Team Project Team C- David Martin, Larry Berrios, Erli Wang Coca-Cola was created in 1886 and served in an Atlanta pharmacy, Dr. John S. Pemberton concocted the syrup then Frank Robinson the company accountant coined the name Coca-Cola and was advertised as â€Å"Delicious and Refreshing Beverage† in newspapers (Coca-Cola company). Asa Candler acquires control of Coca-Cola in 1892 from John Pemberton and incorporates as a Georgia corporation. Coca-Cola is purchased from Asa Candler to investorsRead MoreCoca Cola And The Soft Drink Manufacturing Market1161 Words   |  5 Pagesprimary industry Coca-Cola is in the Soft Drink Manufacturing market consisting of different types of soft drinks with its target being at mainly restaurants and grocery stores across the United States. Varieties of coke include serves different coke flavors such as original, vanilla, cherry, and caffeine free. Even though these different types of Coca-Cola products are sold as consumer products, they serve as a core component for other types of soft drink pro ducts, including non-carbonated and concentratedRead MoreEssay Current Market Conditions958 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Phoenix 4/26/2008 Market Structure of the Carbonated Drinks Industry The carbonated drink industry is a very extensive worldwide and has also encouraged an increase in similar industries such as the packaging field that handles the production of cans, glass, and plastic bottles for example, and at the same time is generating significant revenue for additional service industries like advertising. The carbonated drink industry consists of the raw material retailers and providersRead MoreCoca Cola Vs. Indi The Battle Of The Bottle Continues Essay794 Words   |  4 PagesCASE: Coca-Cola vs. Pepsi in India: The Battle of the Bottle Continues Submitted by: Ankit Kumar Ritesh Budgujjar Simransheel Kaur 1. SUMMARY of the facts presented: Background of Industry †¢ Pepsi Co. Introduced in India in 1956 †¢ Pepsi withdrew from India in 1961 †¢ Coca-Cola withdrew from India in 1977 because of some political and regulatory reasons †¢ Local brand Parle had more than 60 % of market share †¢ Products of Parle: Thums-up, Gold-spot, Limca, Citra, Maaza and Frooti †¢Read MoreCoca Cola And The Market Strategy Essay1178 Words   |  5 PagesCoca-Cola has also experienced some frustrations in the market. In 2013, the company introduced a new brand called Coca-Cola Life; unfortunately, it is not more than a niche for now because of its vague marketing segmentation. In 2014, the per-capita consumption of soda products declined by 25% compared to 1994. In recent years, because some developing countries such as India and Brazil are suffering from volatile economic conditions, their consumers only have limited disposable income to purchase

Culture Essay Research Paper Reaction Paper on free essay sample

Culture Essay, Research Paper Reaction Paper on Culture, Personality, or Social Structure Article: Snyder, Eldon E. and Spreitzer, Elmer A. # 8220 ; Baseball in Japan. # 8221 ; Sport in Contemporary Society: An Anthology. Edited by D. Stanley Eitzen. New York: St. Martin # 8217 ; s Press, 1989, 46-49. Many things are affected by the civilization that they lye in. One thing that I chose to compose approximately is athleticss. Sports are greatly affected the civilization. A affair of fact, one athletics was invented because of different civilizations colliding. Soccer was played by civilizations for some diversion and leisure. Soccer evolved from one civilization suppressing another, and so playing with the skulls of the 1s they conquered. It is now evolved into the most popular athletics in the universe. In many South American states, association football is the most played athletics due to its popularity among its people. So the civilization of these states dictate what athleticss will be popular. We will write a custom essay sample on Culture Essay Research Paper Reaction Paper on or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page American football would non be a really popular athletics because it is non in their civilization to bask such a athletics. The article I chose to make was titled # 8220 ; Baseball in Japan, # 8221 ; written by Eldon E. Snyder and Elmer A. Spreitzer. First, these writers described that baseball was foremost introduced to some Tokyo University pupils by manner of their American professor in 187 ( pg. 46 ) . It is highly popular in Japan, particularly at the high school degree, where at one tourney it # 8220 ; stopping points ten yearss and draws about 500,000 witnesss in add-on to a countrywide telecasting audience # 8221 ; ( pg. 46 ) . A major feature of Nipponese civilization is trueness. This trueness is transferred to the game of baseball, besides. Unlike American baseball, participants and directors are loyal to their squad and organisation. American baseball is all about free agents and trades and how much the person can acquire. One of Nipponese baseball’s features is for the participants to believe of squad foremost. Merely selected American participants are allowed to play in the Nipponese conferences. â€Å"The Nipponese enroll the Americans with serious attending paid to personal character and personality traits† ( pg. 47 ) . Most Americans can non understand the Nipponese civilization. Their civilization consists of things such as difficult work, trueness, teamwork and coherence. These people have their ain separate positions on different things ; but these positions are # 8216 ; put on the dorsum burner # 8217 ; when work begins. American civilization is really different to this civilization because of the many different people that live in the United States. The teamwork doctrine is non prevailing in the work universe. In American baseball, the single seeks the most he can acquire out of a deal-salary, holdouts, etc. # 8220 ; In Nipponese baseball, making your ain thing is strongly stigmatized-salary differences, inquiring for single freedoms from squad policies, pique fits, moodiness, kicking clubhouse attorneies, assailing the umpire, knocking the director, mouthing-off to the media, bad-mouthing teammates, misdemeanor of preparation regulations, fist battles, and ad nauseam # 8221 ; ( pg. 49 ) . In our society, the aforesaid Acts of the Apostless are about indispensable to American baseball. Although people complain about contracts and irreverent behaviour, these things are what maintain the athletics interesting to the American populace. As you can see, civilization and people # 8217 ; s values greatly affect the athleticss that are played in a certain civilisation. The respectful, quiet, and difficult working society of Japan influence Japanese baseball merely every bit much as the individualised and lazy society of America influence American baseball.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

The use of data warehouse in decision making proce Essay Example For Students

The use of data warehouse in decision making proce Essay ss It is obvious that there is no organization running without data. The data can be viewed as tangible assets of an organization just as any physical asset. So, they need to be stored and made available to those who need them when they need them. However, the data by themselves are useless. So, they must be put together to produce useful information. In turn, information becomes the basis for relational decision making. To facilitate the decision-making process, a new development of database systems was developed called data warehouse. The data warehouse can be generally described as a decision-support tool that collects its data from operational databases and various external sources, transforms them into information and making that information available to decision-makers (top managers) in a consolidated and consistent manner. (2:64)(4:82) The data warehouse is not more than a database but separated from other databases like the operational database distributed database and text database. When did management start to utilize this powerful tool and why they seek to use it. The data warehouse has been developed at the beginning of 1980s. We will write a custom essay on The use of data warehouse in decision making proce specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now However, it was optimize to transform non-organized and lightly summarized data from the operational database into analytical tool that supports intelligent decision-making. (6:19) The term DSS (Decision support system) database is used interchangeably with the data warehouse. On the other hand, other names for the operational database are transactional database and production database. The data warehouse can be very simply defined as an integrated, subject-oriented, time variant and non-volatile database that provides support for decision-making (5:39) (6:19). The following four sections will explain what this definition means. The data warehouse is a centralized database that integrates data from different sources (6:19) with diverse formats. This integration of the data provides a unified view of the overall organizational situation. Data integration enhances decision-making and helps the manager to better understand the operations of the organization (6:19). The data in DSS database are organized to provide answers to questions coming from different areas within the organization. They are arranged by topic such as sales, marketing, finance and so on. The DSS database contains specific subject for each topic like customer, product, region and so on. This form of data organization is different that of more process-oriented of the operational database system. (5:39,43) The data warehouse contains historical data over a long time. Those data reflect what happened last week, last month, the past five years and the like. (6:19) Once the data enter the data warehouse, they are never removed or changed. Because the data warehouse represents the entire history of the organization, the data from operational database are always added to it. Since DSS data are never deleted and new data are periodically added, the data warehouse is always growing. Thats why the data warehouse must be able to have hardware that supports gigabytes and even terabytes size of databases. (5:43) THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OPERATIONAL DATABASE AND THE DATA WAREHOUSE The operational database and the DSS database differ in the roles the do as well as the data characteristics for each one. The transactional database is optimized to support transactions that represent daily operations (2:67). For example, during the registration period at KFUPM, each time a student adds, drops courses, or changes sections, he must be accounted for by the operational database system of the university. So, student data and course data are in frequent update mode. On the other hand, the data warehouse is optimized to support data analysis and decision-making (2:64). Basically, it takes the summarized data from the operational database, filters them for analysis and decision making processes (2:64). .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf , .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .postImageUrl , .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf , .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:hover , .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:visited , .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:active { border:0!important; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:active , .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua588d74028cbb194c4f20f00457f5aaf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Business Law Essay For instance, the manager of the admission and registration department may ask for the number of students at KFUPM taking ENGL-214 last summer. The data warehouse answers this query for him. Then, he would take decision whether to increase number of sections of this particular course or not. Operational Data Vs. Warehoused Data Transactional data and DSS data are different in the summarization level, transaction type, query activities and dimensionality. The degree to which DSS data are summarized is very high when contrasted with the operational data (5:39). For example, rather than storing thousands of sales transactions for a given store on a given day, the . The Use Of Data Warehouse In Decision Making Proce Essay Example For Students The Use Of Data Warehouse In Decision Making Proce Essay ss INTRODUCTION It is obvious that there is no organization running without data. The data can be viewed as tangible assets of an organization just as any physical asset. So, they need to be stored and made available to those who need them when they need them. However, the data by themselves are useless. So, they must be put together to produce useful information. In turn, information becomes the basis for relational decision making. To facilitate the decision-making process, a new development of database systems was developed called data warehouse. The data warehouse can be generally described as a decision-support tool that collects its data from operational databases and various external sources, transforms them into information and making that information available to decision-makers (top managers) in a consolidated and consistent manner. (2:64)(4:82) BACKGROUND The data warehouse is not more than a database but separated from other databases like the operational database distributed database and text database. When did management start to utilize this powerful tool and why they seek to use it. The data warehouse has been developed at the beginning of 1980s. We will write a custom essay on The Use Of Data Warehouse In Decision Making Proce specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now However, it was optimize to transform non-organized and lightly summarized data from the operational database into analytical tool that supports intelligent decision-making. (6:19) The term DSS (Decision support system) database is used interchangeably with the data warehouse. On the other hand, other names for the operational database are transactional database and production database. WHAT IS A DATA WAREHOUSE? The data warehouse can be very simply defined as an integrated, subject-oriented, time variant and non-volatile database that provides support for decision-making (5:39) (6:19). The following four sections will explain what this definition means. Integration The data warehouse is a centralized database that integrates data from different sources (6:19) with diverse formats. This integration of the data provides a unified view of the overall organizational situation. Data integration enhances decision-making and helps the manager to better understand the operations of the organization (6:19). Subject-Oriented The data in DSS database are organized to provide answers to questions coming from different areas within the organization. They are arranged by topic such as sales, marketing, finance and so on. The DSS database contains specific subject for each topic like customer, product, region and so on. This form of data organization is different that of more process-oriented of the operational database system. (5:39,43) Time Variant The data warehouse contains historical data over a long time. Those data reflect what happened last week, last month, the past five years and the like. (6:19) Non-Volatile Once the data enter the data warehouse, they are never removed or changed. Because the data warehouse represents the entire history of the organization, the data from operational database are always added to it. Since DSS data are never deleted and new data are periodically added, the data warehouse is always growing. Thats why the data warehouse must be able to have hardware that supports gigabytes and even terabytes size of databases. (5:43) THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OPERATIONAL DATABASE AND THE DATA WAREHOUSE The operational database and the DSS database differ in the roles the do as well as the data characteristics for each one. Main Role The transactional database is optimized to support transactions that represent daily operations (2:67). For example, during the registration period at KFUPM, each time a student adds, drops courses, or changes sections, he must be accounted for by the operational database system of the university. So, student data and course data are in frequent update mode. On the other hand, the data warehouse is optimized to support data analysis and decision-making (2:64). Basically, it takes the summarized data from the operational database, filters them for analysis and decision making processes (2:64). .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 , .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .postImageUrl , .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 , .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:hover , .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:visited , .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:active { border:0!important; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:active , .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435 .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6badfdd0278cd3a65497d5368f526435:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: An Inquiry into Hamlets madness Essay For instance, the manager of the admission and registration department may ask for the number of students at KFUPM taking ENGL-214 last summer. The data warehouse answers this query for him. Then, he would take decision whether to increase number of sections of this particular course or not. Operational Data Vs. Warehoused Data Transactional data and DSS data are different in the summarization level, transaction type, query activities and dimensionality. Summarization level The degree to which DSS data are summarized is very high when contrasted with the operational data (5:39). For example, rather than storing thousands of sales transactions for .